今天來筆記從小到大, 每次遇到都要重新確認的一個簡單文法. (簡單還記不住XDD)
總共有四個跟make有關的片語, 分別是 made from, made of, made out of, made with.
Made from (看不出原形→本質已經改變or產生化學作用)
We often use made from when we talk about how something is manufactured:
我們經常用"made from"當我們討論某個東西是如何產出.
例句:Plastic is made from oil. 塑膠是用油製成。→塑膠從觸感, 形態, 味道都已經改變到看不出"油"的原形了
Made of (看得出原形, 強調"材質"→本質沒有改變)
We use made of when we talk about the basic material or qualities of something. It has a meaning similar to "composed of":
當我們談論某些東西的基本材料或質量時,它的含義類似於"由...組成"
換句話說, 可以從該物體上看出最原始的材料.
例句:She wore a beautiful necklace made of silver. 她戴著一條由銀製成的漂亮項鍊。→看得出銀子的本質
例句:The earliest canoes were made from tree trunks. 最早的獨木舟是用樹幹製成。→看得出木頭的形體
Made out of (看得出原形, 強調"製作"→本質沒有改變)
We usually use made out of when we talk about something that has been changed or transformed from one thing into another:
通常當我們談論用"做出來"的, 該東西已經改變或從一件事轉變為另一件事的時候, 通常使用 made out of
例句:In the 1970s, it was popular to have candle-holders made out of wine bottles. 在1970年代, 用葡萄酒瓶製作的燭台很受歡迎。
例句:They were living in tents made out of old plastic sheets. 他們住在用舊塑料布製成的帳篷裡。
Made with (主要用於料理相關)
We use made with most often to talk about the ingredients of food and drink:
Made with 最常使用於製作食品和飲料的成分
例句:This dish is made with beef, red peppers and herbs. 這道菜是用牛肉,紅辣椒和香草製成的。
例句:Is sushi always made with raw fish or do the Japanese use cooked fish too? 壽司通常是用生魚做, 還是日本人也用熟魚做呢?
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